Who is primarily covered by Medicare?

Medicare primarily covers persons aged 65 years and older, as well as certain younger individuals who have disabilities or specific health conditions, such as end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). This age threshold reflects the program's purpose of providing healthcare coverage to older adults who may have a higher need for medical services due to age-related health issues.

The inclusion of younger individuals with disabilities in the coverage highlights Medicare's role in supporting those who need assistance outside of the typical retirement age. This ensures that those who are unable to work due to their health conditions, regardless of age, can still receive necessary medical care.

Understanding the structure and eligibility criteria of Medicare is vital in providing effective medication therapy management, particularly when working with older patients or those with disabilities who rely on this federal program for their healthcare needs.