Which of the following is a societal factor that may affect health outcomes?

Access to healthcare services is indeed a societal factor that can significantly impact health outcomes. Societal factors encompass the broader conditions that influence health, including economic stability, social and community context, and healthcare accessibility. When individuals have better access to healthcare services, they can receive timely medical interventions, preventive care, and education about maintaining their health, which can lead to improved overall health outcomes.

In contrast, personal exercise habits, individual dietary choices, and genetic predispositions are more reflective of personal lifestyle choices and biological factors rather than societal influences. While these factors undoubtedly play a role in an individual's health, they do not encompass the wider societal determinants that affect health outcomes at a community or population level. Therefore, recognizing access to healthcare services as a societal factor highlights the importance of equitable healthcare access in promoting better health for all individuals within society.